Army, Weapons & War Strategy
Women’s Regiment
The Brave Women Who Fought Beside Rani Lakshmi Bai
Jhalkari Bai
Commander – Durga Dal (Women’s Battalion)
A fearless warrior who resembled Rani Lakshmi Bai, Jhalkari Bai played a crucial role in confusing the British forces by fighting in disguise as the Queen. Her strategic bravery saved the Jhansi army.
Chand Bibi
Elite Guard – Inner Fort Protection
Known for her unmatched archery skills, Chand Bibi protected the inner gates of Jhansi Fort and led a team that countered British advances during the siege.
Sundari & Mundari
Twin Warriors – Sword & Spear Specialists
These famed twin fighters fought in perfect coordination, striking fear into British troops. Their synchronized attacks were legendary in the Women’s Regiment.
Moti Bai Tamoli
Frontline Rider – Cavalry Unit
A swift rider and courageous fighter, Moti Bai rode beside Rani Lakshmi Bai during multiple battles, delivering messages and leading cavalry charges.
Kashi Bai
Fort Defender – Artillery Assistance
Skilled in cannon loading and fort defense tactics, Kashi Bai managed artillery units that protected the ramparts of Jhansi Fort.
Major Generals & Advisors
The Strategic Leaders Who Guided the Queen’s Resistance
Tatya Tope
Chief Military Strategist
One of the finest generals of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Tatya Tope coordinated troop movements, engineered surprise attacks, and supported Rani Lakshmi Bai during the escape from Kalpi and the campaign toward Gwalior.
Raja Mardan Singh
Advisor & Loyal Ally
The ruler of Banpur and a trusted ally of the Queen, Raja Mardan Singh provided strategic advice, resources, and troops. His understanding of Bundelkhand terrain was crucial during the fort defenses.
War Horse “Badal”
The Legendary Stallion of Rani Lakshmi Bai
The Queen’s Fiercest Companion
Badal, the majestic stallion of Rani Lakshmi Bai, was known for his unmatched strength, speed, and loyalty. He carried the Queen across dangerous terrains and charged fearlessly into battle.
The Legendary Leap
During the siege of Jhansi, Badal performed the historic jump from the fort battlements, helping the Queen break through enemy lines and escape an encirclement that could have ended the rebellion prematurely.
Role in Key Battles
From the Defense of Jhansi to the escape toward Kalpi, Badal stood at the forefront of every charge. His speed helped relay messages, move troops, and position the Queen strategically during combat.
A Bond Beyond Battle
Badal’s loyalty went beyond warfare. Chronicles describe the horse as deeply attuned to the Queen’s commands—responding instantly, even amid chaos, smoke, and cannon fire.
Weapons Used
Arms of the Jhansi Warriors & Rani Lakshmi Bai
Sword Types
The warriors of Jhansi used curved talwars, straight-edged khandas, and lightweight riding swords. Rani Lakshmi Bai excelled in dual-wielding, allowing rapid close-combat strikes and agile horseback fighting.
Shields
Round dhal shields made of iron, steel, or leather reinforced with metal bosses were commonly used. They were light enough for mobility but strong enough to deflect swords, arrows, and small firearm shots.
Spears
Spear units were a crucial part of the Jhansi army. Warriors used long bamboo spears, steel-tipped lances, and short thrusting spears for both infantry formations and cavalry charges.
Pistols
Flintlock and percussion-cap pistols were used by elite soldiers. Rani Lakshmi Bai was trained in mounted pistol shooting, often combining swordsmanship with precise firearm use.
Leadership Style & War Ethics
The Principles That Defined Rani Lakshmi Bai’s Command
Visionary & Inclusive Leadership
Rani Lakshmi Bai’s leadership was rooted in unity. She brought together warriors, civilians, nobles, and commoners under a single purpose—defending the honor and sovereignty of Jhansi. Her decisions reflected fearlessness, clarity of purpose, and unwavering determination.
High Discipline & Tactical Training
She emphasized organized drills, horseback mastery, and weapon handling. Her army, including women regiments, trained rigorously to maintain battlefield discipline even under intense pressure.
War Ethics & Humanity
The Queen maintained strict codes of conduct—never harming civilians, protecting women and children, and respecting the wounded on all sides. She believed that a just cause required just actions.
Justice, Equality & Fair Treatment
Her rule promoted fairness. Soldiers were rewarded based on merit, civilian grievances were addressed promptly, and the poor received support and protection from exploitation.
Strategic Decision-Making
During sieges and shifting battle scenarios, she adapted quickly— repositioning cavalry, reorganizing defenses, and coordinating with allies. Her foresight helped Jhansi withstand prolonged assaults.
Leading From the Front
Unlike many rulers, she fought alongside her soldiers— mounted on her horse, swords in hand, inspiring courage and loyalty. Her presence on the battlefield uplifted morale and strengthened unity.